Coin Flips
Ben Roberts
September 10th, 2008
Whether
or not you decide to get into a coin flip situation in poker really
depends upon what type of game you're playing. I'm far more likely to
take on one of these challenges when I'm playing in a cash game than
when I'm playing in a tournament, and I'm also more likely to do so
when I'm playing in a live game as opposed to online.
If you're playing in a cash game, getting into a 50-50 race can
occasionally produce greater results beyond simply winning the hand. If
you win a race, you can often expect your opponent to become a worse
player almost immediately after the hand is over. This will give you
the opportunity to take even more money from him over the course of the
next several hours. Therefore, I'm more willing to get into a coin flip
situation with players who have less control over their emotions after
losing a big hand this way.
Conversely, if my opponent wins the hand, he's not going to get
rewarded as much since I'm not going to play any differently after
losing a big hand in this manner. Although winning is extremely
important to me, I believe people put too high a premium on winning in
the short-term, for example, over the course of a session or two. When
they fail to win, they become possessed with a sense of shame and
depression, but I believe poker is supposed to be a journey of joy and
fun.
Beyond my opponent's demeanor, one of the biggest factors in
deciding whether or not I'm willing to get into a race is the amount of
money I've invested in the hand. If I've already put some money into
the pot and I'm sure it's a 50-50 situation, then no matter how much my
opponent raises he won't be able to get rid of me. If I folded, I would
be literally throwing away the money I already put in there, and I'm
not in the habit of doing that.
Here's an example of a coin flip situation after the flop. Let's say
you have A-K of clubs, and the flop comes 9-8-2 with two clubs. Because
you have two overcards and a flush draw, this is a nice spot to go on
the offensive if somebody makes a bet. If your opponent has made top
pair with a hand like 10-9, it's about a 50-50 situation, but you have
plenty of outs to justify your aggression.
However, if you raise and your opponent comes over the top of you,
you have to suspect that he has a set and you can no longer depend on a
king or an ace being an out. At this point, all you have is flush draw
and it's no longer a coin flip situation. Unless you're both
deep-stacked and think your opponent will pay you off if you do hit
your flush, you should back off and wait for a better situation. But
don't lose your initiative and remember to keep playing aggressively.
Now let's turn it around. The flop is the same, but now you have
pocket jacks and your opponent is the one who has two overcards and a
flush draw. You bet, and your opponent raises. How you proceed really
depends upon what sort of player you're up against.
Because of situations like this one, I prefer live games to online
games. I tend to make more accurate decisions in live games. Most of
the time I can get a read on my opponent, and I can capitalize on that.
If I feel like he only has two overcards because he just called my
raise before the flop, I'll call and see what the turn brings. But if I
raised before the flop and he reraised me, then I'll throw my jacks
away because he could very well have a bigger pair than mine.
My rationale completely changes in a tournament. In the latter
stages of a tournament your chips are worth more than they were at the
beginning so your first concern should be protecting them, which often
means avoiding coin flip situations. After the money bubble bursts, you
get financially rewarded whenever a player gets knocked out so quite
often the smartest move is to avoid getting into coin flip situations
and waiting for a better spot.
Like many aspects of poker, the decision of whether or not to get
into a coin flip situation depends on a variety of factors, the most
important of which are the type of game you're playing and the demeanor
of the opponent you're playing against.